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authentic barbacoa recipe

Authentic Barbacoa Recipe

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  • Author: Ryan Yates
  • Prep Time: 30 minutes
  • Instant Pot: 1 hour 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 4 hours
  • Total Time: 4 hours 30 minutes (oven) 1 hour 45 minutes (Instant Pot) 8 hours 30 minutes (slow cooker)
  • Yield: 6 Servings 1x
  • Category: Main Course
  • Method: Slow Cooking, Braising
  • Cuisine: Mexican

Description

Discover the rich flavors of authentic barbacoa, a classic Mexican dish made with slow-cooked beef infused with smoky, tangy, and spicy notes. This version introduces a unique twist by incorporating a guajillo chili-lime reduction sauce for an extra layer of flavor. Perfect for tacos, burritos, or bowls!

Equipment


Ingredients

Units Scale

 

  • 3 lbs beef chuck roast or beef cheeks, trimmed of excess fat
  • 2 dried guajillo chiles
  • 2 dried ancho chiles
  • 2 chipotle peppers in adobo sauce
  • 1 medium white onion, chopped
  • 6 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 tablespoon ground cumin
  • 1 tablespoon dried Mexican oregano
  • 1 teaspoon ground cloves
  • 2 bay leaves
  • 1/4 cup apple cider vinegar
  • 1 lime (juice and zest)
  • 1 cup beef broth
  • 1 tablespoon honey (original twist)
  • 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
  • Salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste

Instructions

 

Preparation

  1. Prepare the Chiles:
    • Remove the stems and seeds from guajillo and ancho chiles.
    • Toast them in a dry skillet over medium heat until fragrant (about 1 minute per side).
    • Soak chiles in hot water for 15 minutes until softened.
  2. Blend the Marinade:
    • Drain the chiles and blend them with chipotle peppers, onion, garlic, cumin, oregano, cloves, vinegar, lime juice, and zest.
    • Add beef broth and honey for a smooth, flavorful marinade. Set aside.
  3. Season the Meat:
    • Cut beef into large chunks. Season with salt and pepper.
  4. Sear the Meat:
    • Heat vegetable oil in a skillet. Sear beef on all sides until browned.

Cooking Methods

  1. Slow Cooker Method:
    • Place seared beef in a slow cooker. Pour marinade over the meat and add bay leaves.
    • Cover and cook on low for 8 hours or until tender.
  2. Instant Pot Method:
    • Place seared beef in the Instant Pot. Pour marinade over the meat and add bay leaves.
    • Cook on high pressure for 60 minutes. Allow natural pressure release for 15 minutes.
  3. Oven Method
    • Preheat the oven to 300°F.
    • Place the seared beef in a Dutch oven, pour the marinade over it, and add bay leaves.
    • Cover and bake for 3-4 hours.

Finishing

  1. Shred the Meat:
    • Remove bay leaves. Transfer meat to a large bowl and shred using two forks.
    • Return shredded meat to cooking liquid for extra flavor.
  2. Prepare the Guajillo Chili-Lime Reduction (Original Twist):
    • Simmer 1/2 cup of the cooking liquid with additional lime zest and a small splash of honey in a saucepan until slightly thickened.
    • Drizzle over the shredded barbacoa for a tangy, smoky finish.
  3. Serve:
    • Serve barbacoa in warm corn tortillas with chopped cilantro, diced onions, and lime wedges. It’s also excellent in burritos, bowls, or enchiladas.

Notes

The guajillo chili-lime reduction adds a bright, tangy dimension to the barbacoa, enhancing its complexity and making it stand out compared to standard recipes.

Storage: Store leftover barbacoa in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days or freeze for up to 3 months.

Spice Level: Adjust the number of chipotle peppers for more or less heat.

Alternative Proteins: Lamb or goat can be used instead of beef for a traditional variation.


Nutrition

  • Calories: 350
  • Fat: 22g
  • Carbohydrates: 8g
  • Protein: 30g